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1 Bass Fibres
There are several varieties of Bass fibres and all are used for brush and mat making. The best known are: - Para Piassava, or Monkey Bass (Attalea piassifera), Brazil. Vonitra, or Madagascar Bass (Dictyosperma fibrosum), Madagascar. West African Bass, or Wine Plant (Raphia Vinifera), Lagos. The fibres are very strong, coarse but smooth, and used for stiff brushes. -
2 ключ
1. keyфренски/французки ключ an adjustable/a shifting spanner; monkey-wrench2. ел. switch(прекъсвач) circuit-breakerдвупозиционен/обикновен ключ an on-off switch3. стр. (на свод) key, keystone4. муз. clef, key(на муз. инструмент) pegключ сол the treble clefключ до the tenor/C clef5. (за лодка) thole, thole-pin6. прен. key, clue (to)(за карта и) legendключ на шифър a key to a codeключ към загадката a clue to the riddleкотлето ври на ключ the kettle is boiling/bubbling over* * *ключ,м., -ове, (два) клю̀ча 1. key; апашки \ключ ( шперц) master-key; гаечен \ключ wrench, spanner; контактен \ключ авиац. ignition key; морзов \ключ Morse key/sender; под \ключ under lock and key; секретен \ключ latch-key; френски \ключ adjustable/shifting spanner; monkey-wrench;2. ел. switch; ( прекъсвач) circuit-breaker; главен \ключ master switch; двупозиционен/обикновен \ключ on-off switch; \ключ лула S-type spanner;3. строит. (на свод) key, keystone;4. муз. clef, key; (на инструмент) peg; \ключ до the tenor/C clef; \ключ сол the treble clef; \ключ фа, басов \ключ the bass clef;5. (за лодка) thole, thole-pin;6. прен. key, clue (to); (за карта и пр.) legend; \ключ към загадката clue to the riddle; \ключ на шифър key to a code;7. уч. (за преписване) sl. cab.* * *clef (муз.): I've lost my ключs. - Изгубих си ключовете.; keystone (арх.); master-key (шперц); switch (ел.)* * *1. (за карта и) legend 2. (за лодка) thole, thole-pin 3. (на муз. инструмент) peg 4. (прекъсвач) circuit-breaker 5. key 6. КЛЮЧ до the tenor/C clef 7. КЛЮЧ към загадката a clue to the riddle 8. КЛЮЧ на шифър a key to a code 9. КЛЮЧ сол the treble clef 10. КЛЮЧ фа, басов КЛЮЧ the bass clef 11. апашки КЛЮЧ (шперц) master-key 12. гаечен КЛЮЧ wrench, spanner 13. главен КЛЮЧ a master switch 14. двупозиционен/обикновен КЛЮЧ an on-off switch 15. ел. switch 16. котлето ври на КЛЮЧ the kettle is boiling/bubbling over 17. морзов КЛЮЧ a Morse key/ sender 18. муз. clef, key 19. под КЛЮЧ under lock and key 20. прен. key, clue (to) 21. секретен КЛЮЧ latch-key 22. стр. (на свод) key, keystone 23. френски/французки КЛЮЧ an adjustable/a shifting spanner;monkey-wrench -
3 klucz
m 1. (do zamka) key- klucz do piwnicy/spiżarni the key to the cellar/larder- klucz do zamka Yale a Yale® key- klucz od garażu/mieszkania/strychu the key to the garage/flat/attic- klucz od drzwi wejściowych the latchkey- dziecko „z kluczem na szyi” a latchkey child- kółko na klucze a key ring- dziurka od klucza a keyhole- dorabianie kluczy key cutting- zamknąć drzwi kluczem a. na klucz/otworzyć drzwi kluczem a. z klucza to lock/unlock the door- trzymać dokumenty/pieniądze/lekarstwa pod kluczem to keep the documents/money/drugs locked up- dostać się pod klucz a. znaleźć się pod kluczem to go to prison- dom/mieszkanie pod klucz pot. a house/a flat ready to move into2. Techn. spanner GB, wrench 3. przen. (metoda) key- klucz do rozwiązania zagadki the key to (solving) the problem- klucz do czyjegoś serca the key to sb’s heart- klucz do sukcesu the key to a. the formula for success4. (zasada) principle, formula; (szyfru) key- dobrać osoby według prostego klucza to follow a simple principle in selecting people- napisać sztukę według prostego klucza to follow a simple formula in writing a play- złamać klucz szyfrowy to break a. crack a code5. (rozwiązania zadań, ćwiczeń) key 6. (ptaków, samolotów) V-formation 7. Muz. clef- klucz altowy/basowy the alto/bass clef- klucz wiolinowy the treble clef8. Archit. crown, keystone 9. Telekom. key 10. Hist. demesne■ klucze Świętego Piotra Bibl. St. Peter’s keys* * *-a; -e; gen pl -y; m(do zamka, testu, szczęścia) key; MUZ clef; TECH spanner (BRIT), wrench (US), (ptaków, samolotów) vee formationtrzymać kogoś/coś pod kluczem — to keep sb/sth under lock and key
* * *miGen. -a1. (do zamykania, otwierania, uruchamiania) key; klucz do drzwi frontowych the key to the front door; klucze do samochodu car keys; klucz uniwersalny master key; zamknąć coś na klucz lock sth; podglądać przez dziurkę od klucza peep through the peephole; pod kluczem (= w zamknięciu) under lock and key; budynek oddany pod klucz (= gotowy do użytku) turn-key building.2. przen. (= środek do osiągnięcia czegoś) key, passport; klucz do sukcesu the key to success.3. (= zasada rozwiązania szyfru; zbiór rozwiązań l. odpowiedzi) key; klucz do szyfru key to a code; podręcznik z kluczem textbook with a key; powieść z kluczem teor.lit. roman à clef.4. biol. (= tekst służący do identyfikacji roślin l. zwierząt) key.5. (= schemat postępowania) rule, system; klucz rozdzielania stanowisk nomination rules; kandydat z klucza partyjnego polit. party nominee.6. ( ptaków) wedge, skein.7. bud. keystone.8. lotn. vee formation.9. muz. clef; klucz wiolinowy/basowy treble/bass clef.10. techn. (do uchwytu wiertarki itp.) chuck key.11. techn. (do śrub, nakrętek) wrench; Br. spanner; klucz nasadowy/oczkowy/ampulowy socket/ring/pin wrench; klucz nastawny adjustable wrench; klucz francuski monkey wrench; klucz dynamometryczny torque wrench.12. tel. (= przycisk zamykający obwód) key.13. hist. (= majątek, zespół folwarków) demesne.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > klucz
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4 clé
clé [kle]1. feminine nouna. [de serrure, pendule, boîte de conserve] key• mettre la clé sous la porte or le paillasson ( = faire faillite) to shut up shop ; → fermerf. (locutions)► à la clé• il y aura une restructuration avec des licenciements à la clé the company is being restructured, which will mean redundancies► clé(s) en main2. invariable adjective[industrie, mot, position, rôle] key3. compounds* * *kle
1.
1) Technologie (de serrure, mécanisme, conserve) keyprix clés en main — Automobile on the road price GB, sticker price US
2) (condition, solution) key (de to)3) ( outil) spanner GB, wrench4) Musique (de flûte, clarinette) key; (de violon, guitare) peg; ( de trompette) valve; ( de tambour) tuning screw; ( dans une notation) clefclé de fa/de sol/d'ut — bass ou F/treble ou G/alto ou C clef
2.
(-)clé (in compounds)poste/mot/document(-)clé — key post/word/document
3.
à la clé locution adverbiale ( comme enjeu) at stake; Musique in the key-signatureavec, à la clé, une récompense — with a reward thrown in
Phrasal Verbs:••mettre la clé sous la porte — ( partir) to leave; ( faire faillite) to go bankrupt
* * *1. nf1) (pour fermer une porte, un coffre) keyprendre la clé des champs — to run away, to make off
prix clés en main [voiture] — on-the-road price, [appartement] price with immediate entry
3) MUSIQUE clef4) [mécanicien] spanner Grande-Bretagne wrench USAà la clé (= à la fin) — at the end of it all, (= en sus) on top
2. adj* * *A nf1 Tech (de serrure, mécanisme, conserve) key; la clé de la porte d'entrée/du garage the front-door/garage key; la clé de ma chambre the key to my bedroom; laisser la clé sur la porte to leave the key in the door ou lock; sous clé under lock and key; fermer à clé to lock [porte, valise, tiroir]; ça ferme à clé? does it lock?; usine/projet clés en main turnkey factory/project; solution clés en main ready-made solution; prix clés en main Aut on the road price GB, sticker price US;2 (condition, solution) key (de to); détenir la clé du bonheur to know the secret of true happiness; détenir la clé du mystère to have the key to the mystery; détenir la clé de la situation to control the situation; la clé des songes the key to the interpretation of dreams; roman à clé roman à clef;3 ( outil) spanner GB, wrench;4 Mus (de flûte, clarinette) key; (de violon, guitare) peg; (de cor, trompette) valve; ( de tambour) tuning screw; ( dans une notation) clef; clé de fa/de sol/d'ut bass ou F/treble ou G/alto ou C clef;6 Ling ( de caractère chinois) key;7 Hérald key.B (-)clé ( in compounds) poste/mot/document(-)clé key post/word/document; les industries clés the key industries; l'homme(-)clé the key man.C à la clé loc adv ( comme enjeu) at stake; Mus in the key-signature; avec, à la clé, une récompense/un beau salaire with a reward/a fat salary thrown in.clé d'accès électronique Télécom digital security coding; clé d'accordeur Mus tuning key; clé anglaise = clé à molette; clé à bougie Aut plug spanner GB, spark-plug wrench US; clé de contact Aut ignition key; clé à crémaillère monkey wrench; clé à douille box spanner GB, socket wrench; clé dynamométrique torque spanner GB ou wrench US; clé de mandrin chuck key; clé à molette adjustable spanner GB ou wrench US; clé à pipe box spanner GB, socket wrench; clé plate ( de serrage) open end spanner GB ou wrench US; ( de serrure) cylinder key; clé de poêle damper; clé polygonale ring spanner GB, box end wrench US; clé de protection Ordinat dongle; clé de remontage winding key; clé à sardines Culin sardine tin key GB, sardine can key US; clé de sécurité Ordinat dongle; clé de sûreté ( de serrure) Yale® key; clé pour vis à six pans creux Allen® key GB ou wrench US; clé de voûte Archit, fig keystone; clés du royaume Relig keys of the Kingdom of Heaven; clés de la ville keys of the city.prendre la clé des champs to escape; mettre la clé sous la porte or le paillasson ( partir) to leave; ( faire faillite) to go bankrupt.[kle]→ link=clef clef -
5 chiave
"key;Schraubenschlüssel;chave fixa"* * *1. adj invar key2. f keymusic clefchiave d'accensione ignition keychiave della macchina car keychiave inglese spanner, AE monkey wrenchsotto chiave under lock and key* * *chiave s.f.1 key: chiave falsa, skeleton key; chiave maestra, apritutto, master key; buco della chiave, keyhole; un mazzo di chiavi, a bunch of keys; chiudere a chiave, to lock; uno o più giri di chiave, one or more turns of the key // chiavi in mano, ( di contratto) turnkey (attr.), key in hand (pred.), ( per auto) on stream (o on the road); sotto chiave, under lock and key: tenere qlco., qlcu. sotto chiave, to keep sthg., s.o. locked up (o to keep sthg., s.o. under lock and key) // (arch.) chiave di volta, keystone // (eccl.) chiavi apostoliche, di S. Pietro, St. Peter's keys2 (fig.) clue, key: chiave di un enigma, clue to a puzzle; chiave di un messaggio cifrato, cipher key; chiave di un mistero, key to a mystery; posizione chiave, key position; uomo chiave, key man*; la chiave del suo successo è la simpatia, the key to his success is charm3 (mecc.) key, spanner, (amer.) wrench: chiave a brugola, allen spanner; chiave a bussola, socket spanner; chiave a cricchetto, ratchet spanner; chiave a rullino, chiave inglese, monkey spanner; chiave a stella, poligonale, ring spanner, (amer.) box wrench; chiave per tubi, pipe spanner; chiave regolabile, adjustable spanner; chiave semplice, aperta, a forcella, open-end spanner // (aut.) chiave d'accensione, ignition key4 (mus.) clef: chiave di violino, G (o treble) clef; chiave d'accordatore, tuning hammer; chiave di strumento a corda, peg // commentare in chiave politica, to comment from a political viewpoint.* * *['kjave]1. sf(gen), fig keymi raccomando, chiudi a chiave la porta — make sure you lock the door
prezzo chiavi in mano — (di macchina) on-the-road price Brit, sticker price Am, (di casa) price with immediate entry o possession
la chiave di lettura di questo brano... — the key to an understanding of this passage...
chiave di basso/di violino Mus — bass/treble clef
2. agg invkey attr* * *['kjave] 1.sostantivo femminile1) (di serratura, meccanismo) keychiave della macchina, di casa — car, house key
chiudere a chiave — to lock [porta, valigia, cassetto]
2) tecn. (attrezzo) spanner, wrench4) fig. (soluzione) key, clue5) fig.6) fig. (sistema interpretativo)2.in chiave politica — from a political viewpoint o slant
aggettivo invariabile [elemento, ruolo, punto, uomo, figura] key attrib.chiave di accensione — aut. ignition key
chiave a tubo — box spanner BE, socket wrench
chiave di volta — arch. keystone (anche fig.)
* * *chiave/'kjave/I sostantivo f.1 (di serratura, meccanismo) key; chiave della macchina, di casa car, house key; la chiave della mia camera the key to my bedroom; chiudere a chiave to lock [porta, valigia, cassetto]; sotto chiave under lock and key; - i in mano aut. [ prezzo] on the road2 tecn. (attrezzo) spanner, wrench3 mus. (segno) clef; (congegno) (di flauto, clarinetto) key; (di tromba) valve; in chiave di sol in the treble clef; alterazione in chiave key signature5 fig. la chiave del successo the key to success[elemento, ruolo, punto, uomo, figura] key attrib.; parola chiave keywordchiave di accensione aut. ignition key; chiave inglese monkey wrench; chiave di lettura key to the reading; chiave a tubo box spanner BE, socket wrench; chiave universale skeleton key; chiave di volta arch. keystone (anche fig.). -
6 ключ
ч1) key; тж. clueгайковий ключ — wrench, spanner, key screw
розвідний ключ — adjustable spanner; monkey wrench
ключ до розгадки — clue, key
ключ замка запалювання авт. — car ( switch) key, ignition ( switch) key
ключ місцевості військ. — key point
давати ключ до чого-небудь — to furnish the clue to smth.
ключ доступу комп. — pass key
ключ захисту (пам'яті) комп. — protection key, privacy lock
ключ команди комп. — command qualifier
3) муз. key, clefскрипковий ключ — treble clef, G clef
4) -
7 ключ
I муж.key прям. и перен.; clue перен.ключ к чему-л. — a key to smth.
давать ключ к чему-л. — to furnish the clue to smth.
гаечный ключ — spanner, wrench
II муж.; муз.разводной ключ — adjustable spanner; monkey wrench
clef, keyключ соль — treble clef, G clef
минорный ключ — minor муз.
III муж.скрипичный ключ — treble clef, G clef
spring, source••кипеть ключом — to boil/bubble over
бить ключом — to be in full swing; to be bursting (о жизни, энергии и т.п.)
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8 липа американская
1) Biology: American basswood (Tilia americana), blue poplar (Tilia americana), monkey-nut tree (Tilia americana), saddleleaf (Tilia americana), southern linn (Tilia americana), white poplar (Tilia americana), yellow poplar (Tilia americana)2) Botanical term: bass-wood (Tilia americana), lime tree (Tilia americana), whitewood (Tilia americana)3) Forestry: spoonwood (Tilia americana), whitewood (tilia americana) -
9 ключ
1. м.(прям. и перен.) key; (перен. тж.) clueгаечный ключ — spanner, wrench
2. м. муз.запереть на ключ (вн.) — lock (d.)
key, clefбасовый ключ — bass clef, F clef
3. м. (источник)скрипичный ключ — treble clef, G clef
source; spring ( fountain)♢
кипеть ключом — boil / bubble overбить ключом — well out, spout; (перен.) be in full swing
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10 clef
clef [kle]feminine noun= clé* * *= clé* * *I[kle] nom féminin1. [de porte, d'horloge, de boîte de conserve] key[d'un tuyau de poêle] dampermettre la clef sous la porte ou le paillassonclef anglaise ou à molette monkey wrench3. AUTOMOBILEclef de sol key of G, treble clefclef de fa key of F, bass clefclef d'ut key of C, C clef[touche] key[d'un instrument - à vent] finger-plate ; [ - à corde] peg6. [moyen]8. [influence déterminante]mot/position clef key word/post9. [introduction]clefs pour l'informatique/la philosophie introduction to computer technology/philosophy10. ARCHITECTUREa. (sens propre) keystone, quoinb. (figuré) linchpin, cornerstone————————à clef locution adverbiale————————à clefs locution adjectivale————————à la clef locution adverbialeil y a un bémol/dièse à la clef the key signature has a flat/sharp2. [au bout du compte]avec... à la clefa. [récompense] with... as a bonusb. [punition] with... into the bargain————————clef(s) en main locution adjectivale1. COMMERCEprix clef ou clefs en maina. [d'un véhicule] on-the-road priceb. [d'une maison] all-inclusive price————————clef(s) en main locution adverbiale1. COMMERCEacheter une maison clef ou clefs en main to buy a house with vacant ou immediate possessionacheter une voiture clef ou clefs en main to buy a car ready to drive away————————sous clef locution adverbiale1. [en prison] behind bars2. [à l'abri]garder quelque chose sous clef to lock something away, to put something under lock and keyII[kle] nom masculin -
11 ключ
I м.1) (от замка́) keyзапере́ть на ключ (вн.) — lock (d)
2) тех.га́ечный ключ — spanner, wrench
францу́зский ключ — monkey wrench
3) ( средство для решения какой-л задачи) key; ( подсказка в разгадке чего-л) clueключ к ши́фру — key to a code
ключ к успе́ху — key to success
4) архит. keystone5) муз. key, clefбасо́вый ключ — bass [beɪs] clef, F [ef] clef
скрипи́чный ключ — treble clef, G [ʤiː] clef
6) (настрой, манера) vein, mannerв э́том ключе́ — in this vein
в серьёзном ключе́ — in a serious vein
••строи́тельство под ключ — turnkey construction project
II м.поста́вка под ключ — turnkey delivery / supply
( родник) springгоря́чий ключ — thermal spring
••кипе́ть ключо́м — boil over, bubble over
бить ключо́м — 1) ( бурлить - о жидкости) well out, spout 2) ( бурно проявляться) be in full swing
жизнь бьёт ключо́м — life is in full swing
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